A special court in Bengaluru has convicted Congress MLA Vinay Kulkarni and 15 others in connection with the 2016 murder of BJP leader Yogesh Gowda. The verdict, delivered on April 15, 2026, marks a significant development in a case that has been a flashpoint in Karnataka politics for a decade. Kulkarni, a former minister and prominent Lingayat leader from Dharwad, was found guilty of conspiracy and murder under the Indian Penal Code (IPC), following an extensive investigation led by the Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI).

The case dates back to June 15, 2016, when Yogesh Gowda, a member of the Dharwad Zilla Panchayat, was hacked to death at his gym in Saptapur, Dharwad. While the local police initially investigated the matter, the probe was handed over to the CBI in 2019 after the BJP-led state government alleged a political cover-up. The CBI’s chargesheet detailed a sophisticated conspiracy, alleging that Kulkarni orchestrated the hit due to political rivalry and Gowda’s growing influence in the region.

The trial involved over 100 witnesses and a vast array of digital and forensic evidence. The prosecution successfully argued that the assailants were in constant communication with Kulkarni's associates before and after the crime. Key evidence included Call Detail Records (CDRs) and "protected witness" testimonies that linked the execution of the murder to a planning meeting allegedly overseen by the MLA. The court observed that the nature of the crime—a cold-blooded murder of a public representative—warranted the highest level of judicial scrutiny.

The conviction carries a mandatory sentence of either life imprisonment or the death penalty. Under the Representation of the People Act, the conviction and subsequent sentencing are expected to lead to Kulkarni’s immediate disqualification from the Karnataka Legislative Assembly. This creates a significant political vacuum in the Dharwad region, where Kulkarni has been a dominant figure for the Congress party. His legal team has already indicated that they will challenge the conviction in the Karnataka High Court, citing "procedural lapses" in the CBI’s evidence collection.

Beyond the political fallout, the verdict is seen as a major victory for the CBI and a vindication for the family of Yogesh Gowda, who had spent years campaigning for a central probe. The case highlights the ongoing challenge of criminalization in politics and the role of independent agencies in navigating high-stakes litigation involving powerful incumbents. As the court moves toward the sentencing phase, the Dharwad region remains under high security to prevent any communal or political unrest following the high-profile judgment.